Alexander the Great
Bibliography

[This bibliography has been compiled, and is regularly updated, by Waldemar Heckel as an aid to researchers in the field and to students of ancient history. It may not be duplicated and circulated for profit. Last updated 2 October, 2005.]

AALDERS, G.J.D., ‘Germanicus und Alexander’, Historia 10 (1961) 382 ff.
ABD EL-RAZIQ, M. Die Darstellungen und Texte des Sanktuars Alexanders des Grossen im Tempel von Luxor. Deutsches Archäologisches Institut Kairo. Archäologische Veröffentlichungen 16 (Cairo 1984).
ABEL, F.M., Histoire de la Palestine depuis le Conquete d’Alexandre jusqu’à l’Invasion Arabe, 2 vols. (Paris 1952).
—, ‘Alexandre le Grand en Syrie et en Palestine’, Rev. Bibl. 43 (1934) 538-45; 44 (1935) 42-61.
ABEL, OTTO, Makedonien vor König Philipp (Leipzig 1847).
ABICHT, E., Der gegenwärtige Stand der Handschriften bei Arrian und kritische Bearbeitung des 1. Buches von Arrians Anabasis (Prog. Brandenburg a. H. 1906).
ABRAHAMS, I., Campaigns in Palestine from Alexander the Great (London 1927).
ABRAMENKO, ANDRIK, ‘Die Verschwörung des Alexander Lyncestes und die “meter tes basileos”. Zu Diodor XVII 32, 1’, Tyche 7 (1992) 1-8.
—, ‘Alexander vor Mazagae und Aornus: Korrekturen zu den Berichten über das Massaker an den indischen Söldnern’, Klio 76 (1994) 192-207.
—, ‘Der Fremde auf dem Thron. Die letzte Verschwörung gegen Alexander d. Gr.’, Klio 82 (2000) 361-78.
ADAMS, C.D., ‘The Harpalos Case’, TAPA 32 (1901) 121-53.
ADAMS, J.P., ‘The Larnakes from Tomb II at Vergina’, Archaeological News 12 (1983) 1-7.
ADAMS, W.L., ‘Cassander, Macedonia, and the policy of Coalition, 323-301 B.C.’ (Diss. Univ. of Virginia 1974).
—, ‘Cassander and the Crossing of the Hellespont: Diodorus 17.17.4’, AncW 2 (1979) 111-15.
—, ‘The Royal Macedonian Tomb at Vergina: An Historical Interpretation’, AncW 3 (1980) 67-72.
—, ‘Antipater and Cassander: Generalship on Restricted Resources in the Fourth Century’, AncW 10 (1985) 79-88.
—, ‘Cassander, Alexander IV and the Tombs at Vergina’, AncW 22 (1991) 27-33.
—, ‘Cassander and the Greek City-States (319-317 B.C.)’, Balkan Studies 34 (Thessaloniki 1993) 197-211.
—, ‘Historical Perceptions of Greco-Macedonian Ethnicity in the Hellenistic Age’, Balkan Studies 36 (Thessaloniki 1995) 205-22.
—, ‘Philip and the Thracian Frontier’, Actes 2e Symposium international des études thraciennes. Thrace ancienne, vol. 1 (Komotini 1997) 81-88; mod. Greek summary on p.89.
—, ‘Philip II, The League of Corinth and the Governance of Greece’, Ancient Macedonia 6 (1999) i.15-22.
ADAMS, W.L., AND BORZA, E.N. (EDS.), Philip II, Alexander the Great and the Macedonian Heritage (Washington, DC 1981).
ADCOCK, F.E., ‘Greek and Macedonian Kingship’, Proceedings of the British Academy 39 (1954) 163-80.
—, The Greek and Macedonian Art of War (Berkeley 1957).
ADLER, M., De Alexandri Magni Epistularum Commercio (Diss. Leipzig, 1891).
ADRIANI, A. La tomb di Alessandro: Realita, ipotesi e fantasie (Rome 2000)
AFRICA, T.W., ‘Homosexuals in Greek History’, Journal of Psychohistory 8 (1982) 401-20.
AKURGAL, E., Die Kunst Anatoliens von Homer bis Alexander (Berlin 1961).
ALESSANDRI, S., ‘Curzio Rufo e la paideia di Alessandro’, AFLL 2 (1964/65) 35-70.
ALFIERI, T.T., ‘Problemi di fonti nei libri XVI e XVII di Diodoro’, Acme 41 (1988) 21-9.
ALFONSI, L., ‘Timagene di Alessandria tra Roma e anti-Roma’, ALGP 14-16 (1977/79) 169-74.
ALONSO-NUÑEZ, J.M., ‘An Augustan World History: The Historiae Philippicae of Pompeius Trogus’, G&R 34 (1987) 56-72.
—, ‘Alexander der Grosse und die iberische Halbinsel (Zu Arrian, Anabasis II 16, 4-6 und VII 15, 4’, in W. Will (ed.), Zu Alexander dem Grossen. Festschrift G. Wirth (Amsterdam 1987) 595-603.
—, ‘The Roman Universal Historian Pompeius Trogus on India, Parthia, Bactria and Armenia’, Persica 13 (1988-9) 125-55.
—, La Historia universal de Pompeyo Trogo (Madrid 1992).
—, ‘Drei Autoren von Geschichtsabrissen der römischen Kaiserzeit: Florus Iustinus, Orosius’, Latomus 54 (1995) 346-60.
ALTHEIM, F., ‘Alexander und Zarathustra’, Gymnasium 58 (1951) 123.
—, Alexander und Asien. Geschichte eines Gestigen Erbs (Tübingen 1953).
—, Zarathustra und Alexander: eine Ost-Westliche Begegnung (Frankfurt 1960).
—, ‘Proskynesis’, Paideia 5 (1950) 307.
AMELING, W., ‘L. Flavius Arrianus Neos Xenophon’, Epigraphica Anatolia 4 (1984) 119-22.
—, ‘Alexander und Achilleus: ein Bestandsaufnahme’, in W. Will and J. Heinrichs (eds.) Zu Alex. d. Gr. ii (Amsterdam 1988) 657-92.
AMERICAN NUMISMATIC SOCIETY, The Alexander Coinage of Sicyon (notes by E. T. Newell and S. P. Noe), Numismatic Studies, no. 6 (New York 1950).
ANDERSON, A.R., ‘Heracles and his Successors: A Study of a Heroic Ideal and the Recurrence of a Heroic Type’, HSCP 39 (1928) 7-58.
—, ‘Alexander’s Horns’, TAPA 58 (1927) 100-22.
—, ‘Alexander at the Caspian Gates’, TAPA 59 (1928) 130-63.
—, ‘Bucephalas and his legend’, AJP 51 (1930) 1-21.
ANDREADÈS, A., ‘Antimène de Rhodes et Cleomène de Naucratis’, BCH 53 (1929) 1-18
ANDREAE, B., Das Alexandermosaik aus Pompeji (Recklinghausen 1977).
ANDREOTTI, R., Il Problema Politico di Alessandro Magno (Parma 1933). —, ‘Il problema di Alessandro Magno nella storiografia dell’ultimo decennio’, Historia 1 (1950) 583 ff.
—, ‘Per un critica dell’ideologia di Alessandro Magno’, Historia 5 (1956) 257-302.
—, ‘Die Weltmonarchie Alexanders des Grossen’, Saeculum 8 (1957) 120-66.
ANDRIOTES, N. P., ‘History of the Name of Macedonia’, Athene 12 (1961) 39, 55.
ANDRONIKOS, M., ‘Sarissa’, BCH 94 (1970) 91-107.
—, ‘The Royal Graves in the Great Tumulus’, AAA 10 (1977) 40-72.
—, The Royal Graves at Vergina (Athens 1978).
—, ‘Regal Treasures from a Macedonian Tomb’, National Geographic 154 (1978) 54-77.
—, ‘The Royal Tomb of Philip II. An Unlooted Tomb at Vergina’, Archaeology 31 (1978) 33-41.
—, ‘The finds from the Royal Tombs at Vergina’, PCPS 65 (1979) 355-67.
—, ‘The Tombs of the Great Tumulus of Vergina’, Greece and Italy in the Classical World. Acta of the XI International Congress of Classical Archaeology (London 1979) 39-56.
—, ‘The Royal Tomb at Vergina and the problem of the Dead’, AAA 13 (1980) 168-78.
—, ‘The Royal Tombs at Aigai [Vergina]’, in M. B. Hatzopoulos and L. D. Loukopoulos (eds.), Philip of Macedon (Athens 1980) 188-231. —, ‘The finds from the Royal Tombs at Vergina’, Proc. Brit. Acad. 65 (1981) 355-67.
—, Vergina. The Royal Tombs and the Ancient City (Athens 1984).
—, ‘Some Reflections on the Macedonian Tombs’, ABSA 82 (1987) 1-16.
ANDRONOVSKI, H., ‘Rich Archeological Discoveries in Vergina’, Macedonian Review 8 (1978) 109-12.
ANSON, E.M., ‘Eumenes of Cardia’ (Diss. Univ. of Virginia 1975).
—, ‘The Siege of Nora: A Source Conflict’, GRBS 18 (1977) 251-6.
—, ‘Discrimination and Eumenes of Cardia’, AncW 3 (1980) 55-9.
—, ‘Alexander’s Hypaspists and the Argyraspids’, Historia 30 (1981) 117-20.
—, ‘The Meaning of the Term Macedones’, AncW 10 (1984) 67-8.
—, ‘The Hypaspists: Macedonia’s Professional Citizen-Soldiers’, Historia 34 (1985) 246-8.
—, ‘Macedonia’s Alleged Constitutionalism’, CJ 80 (1985) 303-16.
—, ‘Diodorus and the Date of Triparadeisus’, AJP 107 (1986) 208-17.
—, ‘Hypaspists and Argyraspids after 323’, AHB 2 (1988) 131-3.
—, ‘Antigonus, the Satrap of Phrygia’, Historia 37 (1988) 471-7.
—, ‘The Persian Fleet in 334’, CP 84 (1989) 44-9.
—, ‘Neoptolemus and Armenia’, AHB 4 (1990) 125-8.
—, ‘The Evolution of the Macedonian Army Assembly (330-315 B.C.)’, Historia 40 (1991) 230-47.
—, ‘Craterus and the prostasia’, CP 87 (1992) 38-43.
ANSPACH, A.E., De Alexandri Magni expeditione Indica (Leipzig 1903).
ASHTON, N.G., ‘The Naumachia near Amorgos in 322 B.C.’, ABSA 72 (1977) 1-11.
—, ‘How many pentereis?’ GRBS 20 (1979) 327-42
—, ‘The Lamian War: a false start?’ Antichthon 17 (1983) 47-63.
—, ‘The Lamian War - stat magni nominis umbra’, JHS 104 (1984) 152-7.
ATKINSON, J.E., ‘Primary Sources and the Alexanderreich’, Acta Classica 6 (1963) 125-37.
—, ‘Curtius Rufus’ Historiae Alexandri and the Principate’ Acta Conventus ‘Eirene’ (Amsterdam 1975) 363-7.
—, A Commentary on Q. Curtius Rufus’ Historiae Alexandri Magni. Books 3 and 4 (Amsterdam 1980).
—, ‘Macedon and Athenian Politics in the Period 338 to 323 BC’, Acta Classica 24 (1981) 37-48.
—, ‘The Military Commissions Awarded by Alexander at the end of 331 BC’, Zu Alex. d. Gr. W. Will (ed.) (Amsterdam 1988) 413-35.
—, A Commentary on Q. Curtius Rufus’ Historiae Alexandri Magni. Books 5 to 7.2 (Amsterdam 1994).
—, ‘Q. Curtius Rufus’ “Historiae Alexandri Magni”‘ ANRW II, 34.4 (1998) 3447-83.
—, Curzio Rufo. Storie di Alessandro Magno a cura di John E. Atkinson, Fondazione Lorenzo Valla, vol 1 (1998) [review: J.C. Yardley and W. Heckel, Acta Classica 43 (2000) 173-4]; vol. 2 (2000). [Latin text with Italian translation; Introduction and Notes by J.E. Atkinson]
ATKINSON, K.M.T. ‘Demosthenes, Alexander and Asebeia’, Athenaeum 51 (1973) 310-35.
AULOCK, H. von, ‘Die Prägung des Balakros in Kilikien’, JNG 14 (1964) 79-82.
AUSFELD, ADOLF, ‘Das angebliche Testament Alexanders des Grossen’, RhM 50 (1895) 357-66.
—, ‘Das angebliche Testament Alexanders des Grossen’, RhM 56 (1901) 517-42.
AUSTIN, M.M., The Hellenistic World from Alexander to the Roman Conquest (Cambridge 1981).
—, ‘Hellenistic kings, war and the economy’, CQ 36 (1986) 450-66.
—, ‘Alexander and the Macedonian Invasion of Asia: aspects of the historiography of war and empire in antiquity’, in J. Rich and G. Shipley (eds.), War and Society in the Greek World (London 1993) 197-223.
AYMARD, A., ‘Sur l’Assemblée Macédonienne’, REA 52 (1950) 115-37.
—, ‘Un ordre d’Alexandre’, REA 39 (1937) 5-28.
—, ‘Le protocol royal grec et son évolution’, REA (1948) 232-63.
—, ‘Sur quelques vers d’Eurpide qui poussèrent Alexandre au meurtre’, in Mélanges Heri Grégoire I (Paris 1949) 43-74.
BADIAN, E., ‘The Eunuch Bagoas: A Study in Method’, CQ 8 (1958) 144-57.
—, ‘Alexander the Great and the Creation of an Empire’, History Today 8 (1958) 369-76, 494-502.
—, ‘Alexander the Great and the Unity of Mankind’, Historia 7 (1958) 425-44.
—, ‘The Death of Parmenio’, TAPA 91 (1960) 324-38.
—, ‘The First Flight of Harpalus’, Historia 9 (1960) 245-6.
—, ‘Harpalus’, JHS 81 (1961) 16-43.
—, ‘Alexander the Great and the Loneliness of Power’, AUMLA 17 (1962) 80-91.
—, ‘The Death of Philip II’, Phoenix 17 (1963) 244-50.
—, Studies in Greek and Roman History (Oxford 1964).
—, ‘Orientals in Alexander’s Army’, JHS 85 (1965) 160-1.
—, ‘The Administration of the Empire’, G & R 12 (1965) 166-82.
—, ‘The Date of Clitarchus’, PACA 8 (1965) 5-11.
—, ‘Agis III’, Hermes 95 (1967) 170-92.
—, ‘A King’s Notebooks’, HSCP 72 (1967) 183-204.
—, ‘Alexander the Great and the Greeks of Asia’, in Ancient Society. Studies Presented to Victor Ehrenberg on his 75th Birthday (Oxford 1967) 37 ff.
—, ‘Ancient Alexandria’, History Today (1960), repr. in Studies in Greek and Roman History (1968) 179-80
—, ‘Alexander the Great 1948-67’, CW 65 (1971) 37-83.
—, ‘Nearchus the Cretan’, YCS 24 (1975) 147-70.
—, The Deification of Alexander the Great, Colloquy 21: Center for Hermeneutical Studies in Hellenistic and Modern Culture (Berkeley 1976).
—, ‘A Comma in the History of Samos’, ZPE 23 (1976) 289-94.
—, ‘The Battle of the Granicus: a new look’, in Ancient Macedonia ii (Thessaloniki 1977) 271-93.
—, ‘A Document of Artaxerxes IV?’ in K. Kinzl (ed.), Greece and the Ancient Mediterranean in History and Prehistory. Studies presented to Fritz Schachermeyr (Berlin 1977) 40-50.
—, ‘The Deification of Alexander the Great’, in Ancient Macedonian Studies in Honor of Charles F. Edson, H. J. Dell ed. (Thessaloniki 1981) 27-71.
—, ‘Eurydice’, in Philip II, Alexander the Great, and the Macedonian Heritage, edited by W. L. Adams and E. N. Borza (Washington, D.C. 1982) 99-110.
—, ‘Greeks and Macedonians’, in Macedonia and Greece in Late Classical and Early Hellenistic Times. Studies in the History of Art, no. 10 (Washington, D.C. 1982) 33-51.
—, ‘Alexander in Iran’, in Cambridge History of Iran ii, I. L. Gershevitch ed. (Cambridge 1985) 420-501.
—, ‘Alexander at Peucelaotis’, CQ 37 (1987) 117-28.
—, ‘Two Postscripts on the Marriage of Phila and Balacrus’, ZPE 73 (1988) 116-18.
—, ‘History from “Square Brackets”‘, ZPE 79 (1989) 59-70.
—, ‘Agis III: Revisions and Reflections’, in I. Worthington (ed.), Ventures into Greek History (Oxford 1994) 258-92.
—, ‘Alexander the Great between the two thrones and Heaven: variations on an old theme’, in A. Small (ed.), Subject and Ruler: The cult of the Ruling Power in Classical Antiquity, Journal of Roman Archaeology supplement no. 17 (Ann Arbor 1996) 11-26.
—, ‘The King’s Indians’, in W. Will (ed.), Alexander der Grosse: Eine Welteroberung und ihr Hintergrund (Bonn 1998) 205-24.
—, ‘A note on the “Alexander Mosaic”‘, in Frances B. Titchener and Richard F. Moorton, Jr. (eds.), The Eye Expanded. Life and the Arts in Graeco-Roman Antiquity (Berkeley 1999) 75-92.
—, ‘Conspiracies’, in A. B. Bosworth and E.J. Baynham (eds.), Alexander the Great in Fact and Fiction (Oxford 2000) 50-95.
—, ‘Darius III’, HSCP 100 (2000) 241-68.
BAGNALL, R., ‘The date of the foundation of Alexandria’, AJAH 4 (1979) 46-9.
BALCER, J.M., ‘Alexander’s Burning of Persepolis’, Iranica Antiqua 13 (1978) 119-33.
BALDRY, H.C., The Unity of Mankind in Greek Thought (Cambridge 1965).
BALDUS, H.R., ‘Die Siegel Alexanders des Großen’, Chiron 17 (1987) 395-445.
BALOGH, E., Political Refugees in Ancient Greece from the Period of the Tyrants to Alexander the Great (Johannesburg 1943).
BALSDON, J.P.V.D., ‘The Divinity of Alexander the Great’, Historia 1 (1950) 363-88.
BAMM, PETER, Alexander oder Die Verwandlung der Welt. (Ulm 1965).
—, Alexander der Grosse. Ein königliches Leben (Würzburg 1968).
BANERJEE, G.N., Hellenism in Ancient India (Calcutta 1919).
BARDOLFF, C.F. von, ‘Der Siegerzug Alexanders des Grossen nach dem Osten’, Gymnasium (1942) 27-42.
BARUCHELLO, Leopoldo, Polisperconte e la famiglia di Alessandro Magno (Rome, 1892).
BASSFREUND, H., ‘Alexander der Grosse und Josephus’ (Diss. Giessen 1920).
BAUER, Georg, Die Hiedelberger Epitome. Eine Quelle zur Diadochengeschichte (Greifswald 1914).
BAUMANN, H., Der grosse Alexanderzug (Munich 1967).
BAUMBACH, A., Kleinasien unter Alexander dem Grossen (Diss. Jena, publ. Weida i. Th. 1911).
BAYNHAM, E., ‘Curtius Rufus and the Alexander Mosaic’, in H. Tarrant, R. Mackie and K. Lee (eds.), Multarum Artium Scientia, supplement to Prudentia (1993) 27-35; cf. Classicum 19.2 (1993) 14-19.
- ‘Antipater: Manager of Kings’, in I. Worthington (ed.), Ventures into Greek History (Oxford 1994) 359-92.
—, ‘Who put the Romance in the Alexander Romance? The Alexander Romance within Alexander Historiography’, AHB 9 (1995) 1-13.
—, ‘An Introduction to the Metz Epitome: its traditions and value’, Antichthon 29 (1995) 60-77.
—, ‘The Treatment of Olympias in the Liber de Morte-a Rhodian Retirement’, in W. Will (ed.), Alexander der Grosse: Eine Welteroberung und ihr Hintergrund (Bonn 1998) 103-15.
—, Alexander the Great: The Unique History of Quintus Curtius (Ann Arbor 1998). (Review).
—, ‘Why didn’t Alexander marry before leaving Macedonia?’ RhM 141 (1998) 141-52.
—, ‘A Baleful Birth in Babylon: The Significance of the Prodigy in the Liber de Morte’, in A.B. Bosworth and E.J. Baynham (eds.), Alexander the Great in Fact and Fiction (Oxford 2000) 242-62.
—, ‘Alexander and the Amazons’, CQ 51 (2001) 115-26.
See also BOSWORTH, A.B. and E.J. BAYNHAM (eds.).
BEAN, G. E., ‘Notes and Inscriptions from Lycia’, JHS 68 (1948) 46 ff.
BELL, H. I., Egypt from Alexander the Great to the Arab Conquest (Oxord 1948).
BELLEN, H., ‘Der Rachegedanke in der griechisch-persischen Auseinandersetzung’, Chiron4 (1974) 43-67.
BELLINGER, A. R., Essays on the Coinage of Alexander the Great, Numismatic Studies no. 11 (New York 1963.
BELOCH, K. J., Griechische Geschichte, 2nd ed., vols. 3-4 (Berlin and Leipzig 1922-1927).
BENDINELLI, G., ‘Cassandro re di Macedonia nella Vita plutarchea di Alessandro Magno’, RFIC 93 (1965) 150-64.
BENGTSON, H., Die Strategie in der hellenistischen Zeit: Ein Beitrag zum antiken Staatsrecht. Münchener Beiträge zur Papyrusforschung und antiken Rechtsgeschichte, Heft 26 (Munich 1937-1952).
—, ‘Philoxenos ho Makedon’, Philologus 92 (1937) 126-55.
—, Herrschergestalten des Hellenismus (Munich 1975).
—, Philipp und Alexander der Grosse (Munich 1985).
—, Die Diadochen. Die Nachfolger Alexanders des Grossen (Munich 1987).
BENOIST-MÉCHIN, J., Alexander the Great: The Meeting of East and West, Mary Ilford, tr. (New York 1966).
BENVENISTE, E., ‘La ville de Cyreschata’, Journal Asiatique 234 (1943-45) 163-6.
—, Titres et noms propres in iranien ancien (Paris 1966).
BERCHEM, D. van, ‘Alexandre et la restauration de Priene’, MH 27 (1970) 198-205.
BERG, B. J. B., ‘An Early Source of the Alexander Romance’, GRBS 14 (1973) 381-7.
BERNARD, P., ‘Fouilles d’Ai Khanoum. Campagnes de 1972 et 1973’, CRAI 1974: 280-308.
—, ‘Campagne de fouilles 1974 à Ai Khanoum’, CRAI 1975: 167-97.
—, ‘Campagne de fouilles 1978 à Ai Khanoum’, CRAI 1980: 435-59.
—, ‘Heracles, les Grottes de Karafto et le sanctuaire de Mont Sambulos en Iran’, Studia Iranica 9 (1980) 301-24.
—, ‘Le philosophe Anaxarque et le roi Nicocréon de Salamine’, JSav (1984) 3-49
—, ‘Le temple du dieu Oxus á Takht-i Sangin en Bactriane: Temple du feu ou pas? Studia Iranica 23 (1994) 81-121
—, ‘Greek Geography and Literary Fiction from Bactria to India: The Case of the Aornoi and Taxila’, in M. Alram and D. Klimburg-Salter (eds.), Coins, Art, and Chronology. Essays on the Pre-Islamic History of the Indo-Iranian Borderlands Vienna 1999) 51-98
BERNHARDT, R., ‘Zu den Verhandlungen zwischen Dareios und Alexander nach der Schlacht bei Issos’, Chiron 18 (1988) 181-198.
BERTHOLD, R. M., Rhodes in the Hellenistic Age (Ithaca and London 1984).
BERTRAND, J. M., ‘Sur les hyparques de l’empire d’Alexandre’, in Mélanges W. Seston (Paris 1974) 24-35.
BERVE, HELMUT, Das Alexanderreich auf prosopographischer Grundlage, 2 vols (Munich 1925-1926).
—, ‘Die angebliche Begründung des Königskultes durch Alexander’, Klio 20 (1926) 179-86.
—, ‘Die Verschmelzungspolitik Alexanders des Grossen’, Klio 31 (1938) 135-68.
—, ‘Alexander der Grosse als Entdecker’, Gestaltende Kräfte der Antike (Munich 1966).
—, ‘Alexander: Versuch einer Skizze seiner Entwicklung’, Gestaltende Kräfte der Antike (Munich 1966) 312 ff.
—, Die Tyrannis bei den Griechen (Munich 1967).
BEURLIER, A., De Divinis Honoribus quos acceperunt Alexander et Successores eius (Paris, 1890)..
BEVAN, E. R., The House of Seleucus, vol. 1 (London 1902).
BEVAN, W. L., World’s Leading Conquerors. Alexander the Great, Caesar, Charles the Great, the Ottoman Sultans, the Spanish Conquistadors, Napoleon (New York 1913).
BICKERMAN, E., ‘Alexandre le Grand et les villes d’Asie’, REG 47 (1934) 346-74.
—, ‘La lettre d’Alexandre le Grand aux bannis grecs’, REA 42 (1940) 25-35.
—, ‘Sur un passage d’Hypéride (Epitaphios, col. VIII)’, Athenaeum 41 (1963) 70-85.
—, ‘A propos d’un passage de Chares de Mitylène’, PdP 18 (1963) 241-55.
BIEBER, M., Alexander in Greek and Roman Art (Chicago 1964).
Billows, Richard A., ‘Anatolian Dynasts: The Case of the Macedonian Eupolemos in Karia’, CA 8 (1989) 173-205.
—, Antigonos the One-Eyed and the Creation of the Hellenistic State (Berkeley and Los Angeles 1990).
—, Kings and Colonists: Aspects of Macedonian Imperialism (Leiden 1995).
—, ‘Polybius and Alexander Historiography’, in A.B. Bosworth and E.J. Baynham (eds.) Alexander the Great in Fact and Fiction ( Oxford 2000) 286-306.
BLACKWELL, Christopher W., In the Absence of Alexander. Harpalus and the Failure of Macedonian Authority (New York: Peter Lang 1999).
BLÄNSDORF, J., ‘Herodot bei Curtius Rufus’, Hermes 99 (1971) 11-24.
BLÁZQUEZ, JOSÉ M., ‘Alejandro Magno, homo religiosus’, in J.M. Blázquez and Jaime Alvar (eds.) Alejandro Magno: hombre y mito (Madrid 2000) 99-152.
BLOEDOW, EDMUND F., ‘Alexander the Great and Bactria’, La Parola del Passato 256 (1991) 44-80.
—, ‘Diplomatic Negotiations between Darius and Alexander: Historical Implicaions of the First Phase at Marathus in Phoenicia in 333/332 B.C.’, AHB 9 (1995) 93-110.
—,’On waggons and shields: Alexander’s Crossing of Mout Haemus in 335 B.C.’, AHB 10 (1996) 119-30.
—, ‘The Siege of Tyre in 332 BC. Alexander at the Crossroads in his Career’, La Parola del Passato 301 (1998) 255-93.
BLOEDOW, EDMUND F. and LOUBE, HEATHER M., ‘Alexander the Great “under fire” in Persepolis’, Klio 79 (1997) 341-53.
BLUMENTHAL, A. v., ‘Zum Satyrdrama Agen’, Hermes 74 (1939) 216-21.
BÖDEFELD, H., ‘Untersuchungen zur Datierung der Alexandergeschichte des Q. Curtius Rufus’ (Diss. Düsseldorf 1982).
BOERMA, J., ‘Justin XII, 8, 9-10’, Mnemosyne 14 (1961) 239-41.
BOERMA, R. N. H., Justinus’ Boeken over de Diadochen, een historisch Commentaar. Boek 13-15 cap. 2 (Amsterdam 1979).
BORZA, E. N., ‘Alexander and the Return from Siwah’, Historia 16 (1967) 369.
—, ‘The Alexander-Romance of Pseudo-Callisthenes’, Athene 24 (1967) 369.
—, ‘Cleitarchus and Diodorus 17’, PACA 11 (1968) 25-45.
—, ‘The End of Agis’ Revolt’, CP 66 (1971) 230-5.
—, ‘Fire from Heaven: Alexander at Persepolis’, CP 67 (1972) 233-45.
—, ‘Some notes on Arrian’s Name’, Athens Annals of Archaeology 5 (1972) 99-102.
- (ed.), The Impact of Alexander the Great (Hinsdale 1974).
—, ‘Alexander’s Communications’, Ancient Macedonia ii (Thessaloniki 1977) 295-303.
—, ‘Philip II and the Greeks’, CP 73 (1978) 236-43.
—, ‘D. G. Hogarth’s Philip and Alexander: Eighty Years After’, AncW 1 (1978) 94-101.
—, ‘Some Observations on Malaria and the Ecology of Central Macedonia in Antiquity’, AJAH 4 (1979) 97-121.
—, ‘Anaxarchus and Callisthenes: Intrigue at Alexander’s Court’, Ancient Macedonian Studies in Honor of Charles F. Edson (Thessaloniki 1981) 73-86.
—, ‘The Macedonian Tombs at Vergina: Some Cautionary Notes’, Archaeological News 10 (1981) 73-87.
—, ‘Athenians, Macedonians and the Origins of the Macedonian Royal House’, Studies in Attic Epigraphy, History and Topography. Hesperia Suppl. XIX (Princeton 1982) 17-30.
—, ‘The History and Archaeology of Macedonia: Retrospect and Prospect’, Macedonia and Greece in Late Classical and Early Hellenistic Times. Studies in the History of Art 10 (Washington 1982) 1-20
—, ‘The Natural Resources of Early Macedonia’, in W.L. Adams and E. N. B orza (eds.), Philip II, Alexander the Great, and the Macedonian Heritage (Washington, DC 1982) 1-20
—, ‘The Symposium at Alexander’s Court’, AM 3 (Thessaloniki 1983) 45-55.
—, ‘The Royal Macedonian Tombs and the Paraphernalia of Alexander the Great’, Phoenix 41 (1987) 105-121.
—, ‘Malaria in Alexander’s Army’, AHB 1 (1987) 36-8.
—, ‘Some Toponym Problems in Eastern Macedonia’, AHB 3 (1989) 60-7.
—, In the Shadow of Olympus. The Emergence of Macedon (Princeton 1990).
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